第56章 镭的发现(4)

作者:玛丽·居里

|

类型:人物·传记

|

更新时间:2019-10-06 13:11

|

本章字节:6466字

inhismakeshifboraoryweworkedpracicallyunaidedduringwoyears,occupyingourselvesasmuchwihchemicalresearchaswihhesudyofheradiaionofheincreasinglyaciveproducswewereobaininghenibecamenecessaryforusodivideourworkpierrecurieconinuedheinvesigaionsonheproperiesofradium,whileiwenaheadwihhechemicalexperimenswhichhadasheirobjecivehepreparaionofpureradiumsalsihadoworkwihasmuchaswenykilogrammesofmaerialaaime,sohahehangarwasfilledwihgreavesselsfullofprecipiaesandofliquidsiwasexhausingworkomoveheconainersabou,oransferheliquids,andosirforhoursaaime,wihanironbar,heboilingmaerialinhecasironbasiniexracedfromhemineralheradiumbearingbariumandhis,inhesaeofchloride,isubmiedoafracionalcrysallizaionheradiumaccumuedinheleassolublepars,andibelievedhahisprocessmusleadoheseparaionofhechlorideofradiumheverydelicaeoperaionsofhescrysallizaionswereexceedinglydifficulocarryouinhaboraory,whereiwasimpossibleofindproecionfromheironandcoaldusaheendofayear,resulsindicaedclearlyhaiwouldbeeasieroseparaeradiumhanpolonium;haiswhyweconcenraedourefforsinhisdirecionweexaminedheradiumsalsweobainedwihheaimofdiscoveringheirpowersandweloanedsamplesofhesalsoseveralscieniss,inparicurohenribecquerel


duringheyearsand,pierrecuriepublishedwihmeamemoironhediscoveryofheinducedradioaciviyproducedbyradiumwepublishedanoherpaperonheeffecsofherays:heluminouseffecs,hechemicaleffecs,ec;andsillanoheronheelecricchargecarriedbycerainofheraysand,finally,wemadeageneralreporonhenewradioacivesubsancesandheirradiaions


pierrecuriewihhequarzpiezoelecroscopeheinvened,bywhichraysofradiumaremeasuredforhecongressofphysicswhichmeinparisinmyhusbandpublished,besides,asudyofheacionofamagicfieldonradiumrays


hemainresulofourinvesigaionsandofhoseofoherscienissduringheseyears,wasomakeknownhenaureofheraysemiedbyradium,andoprovehaheybelongedohreedifferencaegoriesradiumemisasreamofacivecorpusclesmovingwihgreaspeedcerainofhemcarryaposiivechargeandformhealpharays;ohers,muchsmaller,carryanegaivechargeandformbearayshemovemensofhesewogroupsareinfluencedbyamagahirdgroupisconsiuedbyherayshaareinsensibleoheacionofamag,andha,weknowoday,arearadiaionsimirolighandoxrays


wehadanespecialjoyinobservinghaourproducsconainingconcenraedradiumwereallsponaneouslyluminousmyhusbandwhohadhopedoseehemshowbeauifulcoloraionshadoagreehahisoherunhopedforcharacerisicgavehimevenagreaersaisfacionhanhahehadaspiredo


m