第16章 婚后生活(9)

作者:玛丽·居里

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类型:人物·传记

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更新时间:2019-10-06 13:11

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本章字节:5926字

hefirsexperimensonhebiologicalproperiesofradiumweresuccessfullymadeinfrancewihsamplesfromourboraory,whilemyhusbandwaslivingheresulswere,aonce,encouraging,sohahenewbranchofmedicalscience,calledradiumherapy(infrance,curieherapy),developedrapidly,firsinfranceanderinohercounriesosupplyheradiumwanedforhispurpose,aradiumproducingindusrywasesablishedhefirspnwascreaedinfranceandworkedverysuccessfully,buaferwardsmanufacureswerefoundedinohercounries,hemosimporanofwhicharenowinamerica,wheregreaquaniiesofradiumore,namedcarnoie,areavaibleheradiumherapyandheradiumproduciondevelopedconjoinly,andheresulsweremoreandmoreimporan,forhereamenofseveraldiseases,andparicurlyofcancerasaconsequenceofhis,severalinsiueshavebeenfounded,inhergeciies,forheapplicaionofhenewherapysomeofheseinsiuesownseveralgrammesofradium,hecommercialpriceofhegrammebeingnowabou,,hecosofproduciondependingonheverysmallproporionofradiuminheore


imaybeeasilyundersoodhowdeeplyiappreciaedheprivilegeofrealizinghaourdiscoveryhadbecomeabenefiomankind,noonlyhroughisgreascienificimporance,bualsobyispowerofefficienacionagainshumansufferinganderriblediseasehiswasindeedasplendidrewardforouryearsofhardoil


hesuccessofheherapydepends,ofcourse,onhepreciseknowledgeofhequaniyofradiumwhichisused,sohahemeasuremensofradiumareasimporanforindusryandformedicineasforphysicochemicalresearch


consideringallheseneeds,acommissionofscienificmenofdifferencounrieswasformedwhoagreedoakeasabaseaninernaionalsandard,formedofacarefullyweighedquaniyofpureradiumsalsecondarysandardswerehenobepreparedforeachcounry,andcomparedohebasicsandardbymeansofheirradiaioniwasappoinedoprepareheprimarysandard


hiswasaverydelicaeoperaion,asheweighofhesandardsample,quiesmall(aboumilligrammesofchloride),hadobedeerminedwihgreaprecisioniperformedhepreparaioninhesandardisahingssube,ofafewcenimeersinlengh,conaininghepuresalwhichwasusedforhedeerminaionofaomicweighiwasaccepedbyhecommissionandisdeposiedinheinernaionalbureauofweighsandmeasuresasèvres,nearparisseveralsecondarysandards,comparedwihheprimaryone,havebeenpuinoservicebyhecommissioninfranceheconrolofradiumubes,byhemeasuremenofheirradiaion,akespceinmyboraory,whereanyonemaybringheradiumobeesed;inheuniedsaeshisisdoneinhebureauofsandards